A Bridging Visa is a temporary visa that allows you to stay in Australia after your “current” substantive visa ceases and while your “new substantive” visa application is processed.
It “bridges” your stay in Australia from the cease date of your current visa usually until 35 days after a final decision is made on your application.
Most of the time you don’t need to make a formal application for a bridging visa. This is because it is granted to you by operation of law.
A formal bridging visa application is usually not needed if you apply for a further visa while you are in Australia and you already hold a substantive visa at the time of making your further visa application.
The reason why a formal visa application for a bridging visa might not be required is that by operation of law, the valid application for a further visa in Australia is typically (but not always) deemed to be an application for a bridging visa as well. The Department usually always grants that application, either manually or automatically.
The purpose of a bridging visa is to bridge the gap, if any, between the time at which your current substantive visa expires and the point in time when the Department grants your new substantive visa.
The bridging visa is a mechanism for keeping you lawfully present in Australia.
If a bridging visa was not to be granted, then it would mean that you would be an unlawful non-citizen, present in Australia for that period between when your substantive visa expires and your further visa is decided.
The three most common types of bridging visas are a, b, and e.
The most important thing to check is that you always have a visa whilst you are in Australia (if you’re not the holder of an Australian passport).
You can check the visa that you hold at any time by completing a VEVO check. It’s online and free.
Be careful with a bridging visa b (BVB). Its purpose is to allow you to leave and return to Australia whilst you wait for the grant of a further substantive; you may exit Australia for a very finite travel period and must re-enter Australia by a specified date.
The biggest risk with a BVB is that you forget the period of your BVB grant, and you then fail to re-enter Australia before the date specified. Take very careful note to start returning to Australia several days before your BVB expires, so that you have ample time to re-enter Australia when you return.
When you re-enter Australia your bridging visa b does not change back to a BVA but will show as a BVB, allowing you to continue to stay in Australia but importantly does not then have any exit and return facility.
You will need to take care to lodge a further BVB if you wish to again exit Australia during the period in which you are waiting for the grant of your further substantive visa.
If you hold a BVA or a BVB you can apply for a further BVB.
Unfortunately, if you hold a BVC or a BVD or a BVE then you can’t apply for a BVB. It’s like losing your virginity.
Think of it this way – if you hold a BVC or BVD or BVE, you can never go back to get a BVB. At least until after your further substantive visa application has been granted.
As explained above, bridging visas “bridge” you from the time an existing visa ceases to be “in effect” until the time a decision is made on any new visa you may have applied for.
Usually, the bridging visa will run for a period of up to 28 days (and possibly 35 days, depending on when you lodge your application and when your bridging visa is granted) after the decision of the Department to refuse your visa application, allowing you or your migration agent or immigration lawyer enough time to file an appeal.
The Department of Home Affairs can issue you with a bridging visa if you intend to exit Australia. This is known as a “bridging visa on departure grounds”. These visas are for a fixed period.
There may be some scope to have these extended if, for some reason, you can’t depart. This is subject to negotiation between you and the compliance officer at the Department of Home Affairs.
For example, you might be without a visa and need a week or so to get things in order before you can exit Australia.
Immigration will often grant you this type of visa for a fixed term which will allow you time to exit the country or lodge another application.
There are serious consequences that follow after you exit Australia on a BVE. This is known as “special return criteria” where you may suffer a period of exclusion from Australia or a ban from a further visa grant for Australia.
The duration of this ban will depend on the sort of visa you are applying for and your circumstances. This is something that I advise on regularly and you should get independent immigration legal advice if you wish to make an application for Australia after exiting on a BVE.
Although your bridging visa may be granted (and you may have received a letter from Immigration saying that you have been granted this visa) take care. This visa usually only comes “into effect” when your existing visa expires and remains in place while the Department considers your new visa application. For example, suppose you are a holder of a subclass 600 Visitor visa. And you apply for a subclass 482 Temporary Skills Shortage visa while onshore.
Check your precise visa status regularly on the Department’s site.
You will not automatically become the holder of a bridging visa as soon as you make that 482 visa application. You will still be on your subclass 600 until it expires. Your bridging visa will usually kick in, if at all, immediately upon the expiry of your subclass 600 Visitor visa.
The Department may grant your 482 visa application while your subclass 600 visa is still in effect. This means your bridging visa in association with your subclass 482 visa application will be extinguished and never come into effect.
Don’t stress. Be vigilant with your follow-up as to why it could be that the Department didn’t consider your application valid.
Consider making a separate application for a bridging visa if your recent substantive visa application was valid but the Department hasn’t yet granted your bridging visa – this usually wakes up case officers!
Stay onshore (inside Australia) if your bridging visa is not yet in effect.
Exiting Australia will usually extinguish this visa and you may well find yourself stuck offshore. This can be tricky and I would recommend you get advice if you plan to exit from Australia. Book a call with me!
Please share your comments with me.
I’d love to know more about your experience with applying for this visa subclass!
View Comments
Hello sir my name is jasmine my AST refused I did apply in Fedeal circuit court my BVA has been expired I already did apply another BVA during timeframe but I didn’t get my BVA visa yet I am so confused do I need to apply BVE visa thks
Hi, my visa was rejected on Aug 2022 I have lodged my refusal application to tribunal. I was planning to go to india on July 2023 can I travel to India by applying BVB and return back within a month?
Please advice further proceedings.
Thank you
Dear agent, my wife has applied for the Global Talent Visa on 13th January and has included me as dependent. She is offshore and I am onshore because I had a student visa. On the 17/1/2023 my student visa was cancelled due to a decision whether I was not progressing with my studies which is true. I have then applied for the BVE visa as my BVA visa for the global Talent Visa has possibly ceased. On the refusal latter that I had for student visa it says because I have a Global Talent Visa with my wife I should be entitled to remain in Australia. My question is as I have applied for the BVE what visa is going to processed first the BVE or the Talent Visa? When comes to meeting the criteria for not having any visa refused am I still meeting the criteria as a secondary applicant on Global Talent Visa or my wife and me have a risk to be denied on Global as my visa as secondary applicant has been cancelled? I really need a clarification on it.
Hi, I am on a visit visa with no further stay condition and I am planning to apply for a TSS 482 visa. Is it possible to do that? Or should I need to apply for bridging visa A? Please help me. Thanks
Hi Sir,
I lodged 190 recently, my BVA is not active because my substantive visa is expiring in 1 year, in this case do I need BVB to travel overseas?
thank you
Thank you for sharing your experiences; I enjoyed reading them.
I and my husband share the same file for BVA (subclass 866) for 4 years.
What if I alone want to cancel my name from the application but my husband stay remains?
hi
me and my partner currently on bridging visa A , but now we have new born baby and we already submitted Baby's passport to immigration, my question is how long immigration takes to grant birding Visa A for by baby, so that later on we can apply For bridging visa B to travel over seas,
Thank you
Hi,
I am on BVA at the moment and I have applied for BVB 2 weeks ago. I am travelling next week for my own marrige but I still haven't received BVB. Is there anything I could do? I tried calling immigration but they just say that I should wait.
Currently I’m on BVE and got pre invite for nomination for 491(WA). So what are my chances, can I apply for nomination and is there any chance to get 491 visa ?