Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189): 2026 Guide
The Skilled Independent visa (Subclass 189) is one of the most sought-after permanent visas in Australia. It allows skilled workers to live and work permanently in Australia without needing a sponsor or nomination from a state or territory government.
How Does the Subclass 189 Work?
The 189 visa operates through a points-based system:
- Check your occupation is on the relevant Skilled Occupation List
- Obtain a positive skills assessment from the relevant assessing authority
- Submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) through SkillSelect
- Receive an invitation to apply based on your points score
- Lodge your visa application within 60 days of receiving the invitation
The Points Test
You must score at least 65 points to be eligible, but in practice, competitive scores are much higher. Points are awarded for:
Current Invitation Rounds
Invitation rounds occur regularly, but the minimum points score for an invitation varies by occupation. In recent rounds:
- Accountants: 90-95 points
- Software Engineers: 80-85 points
- Registered Nurses: 75-80 points
- Civil Engineers: 80-85 points
Tip: The higher your points score, the sooner you will receive an invitation. If your score is borderline, consider ways to increase it — such as improving your English test score or gaining additional work experience.
Skills Assessment
Before submitting your EOI, you must obtain a positive skills assessment from the relevant authority for your occupation. Common assessing authorities include:
- Engineers Australia — for engineering occupations
- ACS — for ICT occupations
- CPA/CA/IPA — for accounting occupations
- ANMAC — for nursing occupations
- VETASSESS — for various professional occupations
Common Pitfalls
- Claiming points you are not entitled to — the Department will verify every claim
- Not meeting the English language requirement — most occupations require at least Competent English (IELTS 6.0 in each band)
- Skills assessment issues — ensure your qualifications and experience are assessed correctly
- Waiting too long to apply — invitation rounds are competitive and scores can increase
- Not disclosing all relevant information — non-disclosure can result in refusal under PIC 4020
How I Can Help
I can assess your eligibility, help you maximise your points score, guide you through the skills assessment process, and prepare your visa application. The 189 visa is highly competitive — professional guidance can make the difference.